ENMD-1198

    WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

MedKoo CAT#: 201260

CAS#: 864668-87-1

Description: ENMD-1198 is a potent, orally-active, antimitotic agent that induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in tumor cells. ENMD-1198 has shown pronounced antitumor activity as well as substantial synergistic effects in combination with standard of care chemotherapeutic agents in numerous preclinical models. ENMD-1198 does not exhibit sensitivity to multi-drug resistance mechanisms in preclinical studies. ENMD-1198 also has shown preclinical activity towards taxane and vinca alkaloid resistant tumor cells. Additionally, ENMD-1198 decreases the activity of three oncogenic proteins (HIF-1α, NF-κB and STAT3) that are known to promote tumor growth and progression. ENMD-1198 has been evaluated in a Phase 1 clinical trial for safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and clinical benefit in advanced cancer patients. (Source: http://www.entremed.com/science/enmd-1198/).


Chemical Structure

img
ENMD-1198
CAS# 864668-87-1

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 201260
Name: ENMD-1198
CAS#: 864668-87-1
Chemical Formula: C20H25NO2
Exact Mass: 311.19
Molecular Weight: 311.420
Elemental Analysis: C, 77.14; H, 8.09; N, 4.50; O, 10.28

Price and Availability

This product is not in stock, which may be available by custom synthesis. For cost-effective reason, minimum order is 1g (price is usually high, lead time is 2~3 months, depending on the technical challenge). Quote less than 1g will not be provided. To request quote, please email to sales @medkoo.com or click below button.
Note: Price will be listed if it is available in the future.

Request quote for custom synthesis

Synonym: ENMD 1198; ENMD1198; ENMD 1198; IRC 110160; RC-110160; RC110160

IUPAC/Chemical Name: (13R)-2-methoxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,13,14,15-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3-carboxamide

InChi Key: YQJWOUQGXATDAE-CBTMWXCYSA-N

InChi Code: InChI=1S/C20H25NO2/c1-20-8-3-4-17(20)14-6-5-12-10-16(19(21)22)18(23-2)11-15(12)13(14)7-9-20/h3,8,10-11,13-14,17H,4-7,9H2,1-2H3,(H2,21,22)/t13?,14?,17?,20-/m0/s1

SMILES Code: O=C(C1=C(OC)C=C2C3CC[C@]4(C)C=CCC4C3CCC2=C1)N

Appearance: Solid powder

Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).

Solubility: Soluble in DMSO, not in water

Shelf Life: >5 years if stored properly

Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).

HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001

More Info: ENMD-1198 is a new chemical entity (NCE) based on a modified chemical structure of 2ME2 designed to increase antitumor and antiangiogenic properties and improve metabolism. ENMD-1198 is characterized by its multiple mechanisms of action, which include inducing apoptosis, binding microtubules, and inhibiting HIF-1alpha. HIF-1alpha is over-expressed in more than 70% of human tumors and its over-expression correlates with tumor aggressiveness, metastases and poor prognosis. Preclinical studies identified ENMD-1198 as an orally active, microtubule disrupting agent that leads to arrest of cell division and apoptosis in tumor cells. Additionally, ENMD-1198 exerts antiangiogenic activity that contributes to its overall antitumor effects. In preclinical studies, ENMD-1198 has demonstrated pronounced in vivo antitumor activity in models of human cancer. Oral daily treatment with ENMD- 1198 in an orthotopic MDA MB 231 breast cancer model led to a reduction in tumor burden equivalent to the positive control cyclophosphamide, disruption of microtubules within tumor cells, and a substantial decrease in HIF-1alpha. ENMD-1198 also reduced protein levels for two additional transcription factors, NFkB and Stat3, known to modulate HIF-1alpha protein levels in vitro. All three transcription factors are known to regulate multiple genes and their proteins that contribute to tumor growth and progression. In preclinical tumor studies, serum proteins regulated by HIF-1alpha, NFkB and Stat3, were also reduced substantially following oral administration of ENMD-1198. Results from several studies demonstrate significantly (40-100%) decreased plasma or serum levels of human VEGF (secreted by tumor cells), a major proangiogenic growth factor, compared to control animals following therapy with ENMD-1198. Serum levels of human IL-6 were also decreased significantly (62-96%). Over-expression of IL-6 is associated with higher morbidity in breast cancers, bone metastases, increased aromatase synthesis, and increased cancer drug resistance. Tumor levels of a third tumor protein regulated by HIF-1alpha, carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX), were also decreased, consistent with HIF-1alpha inhibition. (source: biospace.com)    

Biological target:
In vitro activity:
In vivo activity:

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 311.42 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
In vitro protocol:
In vivo protocol:

Molarity Calculator

Calculate the mass, volume, or concentration required for a solution.
=
x
x
g/mol

*When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and SDS / CoA (available online).

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

=
÷

Dilution Calculator

Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution.
x
=
x

1: Pasquier E, Sinnappan S, Munoz MA, Kavallaris M. ENMD-1198, a new analogue of 2-methoxyestradiol, displays both antiangiogenic and vascular-disrupting properties. Mol Cancer Ther. 2010 May;9(5):1408-18. Epub 2010 May 4. PubMed PMID: 20442304.

2: Zhou Q, Gustafson D, Nallapareddy S, Diab S, Leong S, Lewis K, Gore L, Messersmith WA, Treston AM, Eckhardt SG, Sidor C, Camidge DR. A phase I dose-escalation, safety and pharmacokinetic study of the 2-methoxyestradiol analog ENMD-1198 administered orally to patients with advanced cancer. Invest New Drugs. 2010 Jan 19. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 20084425.

3: Agoston GE, Shah JH, Suwandi L, Hanson AD, Zhan X, LaVallee TM, Pribluda V, Treston AM. Synthesis, antiproliferative, and pharmacokinetic properties of 3- and 17-double-modified analogs of 2-methoxyestradiol. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Nov 1;19(21):6241-4. Epub 2009 Aug 8. PubMed PMID: 19782564.

4: Moser C, Lang SA, Mori A, Hellerbrand C, Schlitt HJ, Geissler EK, Fogler WE, Stoeltzing O. ENMD-1198, a novel tubulin-binding agent reduces HIF-1alpha and STAT3 activity in human hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) cells, and inhibits growth and vascularization in vivo. BMC Cancer. 2008 Jul 23;8:206. PubMed PMID: 18651980; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2496914.

5: Foster PA, Stengel C, Ali T, Leese MP, Potter BV, Reed MJ, Purohit A, Newman SP. A comparison of two orally bioavailable anti-cancer agents, IRC-110160 and STX140. Anticancer Res. 2008 May-Jun;28(3A):1483-91. PubMed PMID: 18630502.

6: LaVallee TM, Burke PA, Swartz GM, Hamel E, Agoston GE, Shah J, Suwandi L, Hanson AD, Fogler WE, Sidor CF, Treston AM. Significant antitumor activity in vivo following treatment with the microtubule agent ENMD-1198. Mol Cancer Ther. 2008 Jun;7(6):1472-82. PubMed PMID: 18566218.