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MedKoo CAT#: 524255
CAS#: 487021-52-3
Description: AR-A014418 , also known as SN 4521, is a labeled Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3β (GSK-3β) inhibitor. AR-A014418 suppresses pancreatic cancer cell growth via inhibition of GSK-3-mediated Notch1 expression. AR-A014418 decreases neuropathic pain in mice: evidence for the mechanisms of action. AR-A014418 and B6B3O prevent human immunodeficiency virus-mediated neurotoxicity in primary human neurons.
MedKoo Cat#: 524255
Name: AR-A014418
CAS#: 487021-52-3
Chemical Formula: C12H12N4O4S
Exact Mass: 308.05793
Molecular Weight: 308.31
Elemental Analysis: C, 46.75; H, 3.92; N, 18.17; O, 20.76; S, 10.40
Synonym: SN 4521; SN4521; SN-4521; AR-A 014418; AR-A014418; AR-A-014418; AR-AO-14418; GSK-3beta Inhibitor VIII.
IUPAC/Chemical Name: N-(4-Methoxybenzyl)-N'-(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)urea
InChi Key: YAEMHJKFIIIULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code: InChI=1S/C12H12N4O4S/c1-20-9-4-2-8(3-5-9)6-13-11(17)15-12-14-7-10(21-12)16(18)19/h2-5,7H,6H2,1H3,(H2,13,14,15,17)
SMILES Code: COc1ccc(cc1)CNC(=O)Nc2ncc(s2)[N+](=O)[O-]
1: Kunnimalaiyaan S, Gamblin TC, Kunnimalaiyaan M. Glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor AR-A014418 suppresses pancreatic cancer cell growth via inhibition of GSK-3-mediated Notch1 expression. HPB (Oxford). 2015 Sep;17(9):770-6. doi: 10.1111/hpb.12442. Epub 2015 Jul 6. PubMed PMID: 26147011; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4557650.
2: Tunçdemir M, Yıldırım A, Karaoğlan A, Akdemir O, Oztürk M. AR-A014418 as a glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor: anti-apoptotic and therapeutic potential in experimental spinal cord injury. Neurocirugia (Astur). 2013 Jan-Feb;24(1):22-32. doi: 10.1016/j.neucir.2011.12.006. Epub 2012 Oct 30. PubMed PMID: 23116585.
3: Mazzardo-Martins L, Martins DF, Stramosk J, Cidral-Filho FJ, Santos AR. Glycogen synthase kinase 3-specific inhibitor AR-A014418 decreases neuropathic pain in mice: evidence for the mechanisms of action. Neuroscience. 2012 Dec 13;226:411-20. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.09.020. Epub 2012 Sep 19. PubMed PMID: 23000630.
4: Hicks JW, Wilson AA, Rubie EA, Woodgett JR, Houle S, Vasdev N. Towards the preparation of radiolabeled 1-aryl-3-benzyl ureas: Radiosynthesis of [(11)C-carbonyl] AR-A014418 by [(11)C]CO(2) fixation. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Mar 1;22(5):2099-101. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.12.139. Epub 2012 Jan 10. PubMed PMID: 22321216.
5: Martins DF, Rosa AO, Gadotti VM, Mazzardo-Martins L, Nascimento FP, Egea J, López MG, Santos AR. The antinociceptive effects of AR-A014418, a selective inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta, in mice. J Pain. 2011 Mar;12(3):315-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2010.06.007. Epub 2010 Aug 12. PubMed PMID: 20705523.
6: Nguyen TB, Lucero GR, Chana G, Hult BJ, Tatro ET, Masliah E, Grant I, Achim CL, Everall IP; HIV Neurobehavioral Research Group. Glycogen synthase kinase-3beta (GSK-3beta) inhibitors AR-A014418 and B6B3O prevent human immunodeficiency virus-mediated neurotoxicity in primary human neurons. J Neurovirol. 2009 Sep;15(5-6):434-8. doi: 10.1080/13550280903168131. PubMed PMID: 19688630; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3065998.
7: Vasdev N, Garcia A, Stableford WT, Young AB, Meyer JH, Houle S, Wilson AA. Synthesis and ex vivo evaluation of carbon-11 labelled N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-N'-(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)urea ([11C]AR-A014418): a radiolabelled glycogen synthase kinase-3beta specific inhibitor for PET studies. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Dec 1;15(23):5270-3. Epub 2005 Oct 3. PubMed PMID: 16202587.
8: Gould TD, Einat H, Bhat R, Manji HK. AR-A014418, a selective GSK-3 inhibitor, produces antidepressant-like effects in the forced swim test. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2004 Dec;7(4):387-90. Epub 2004 Jul 26. PubMed PMID: 15315719.
9: Bhat R, Xue Y, Berg S, Hellberg S, Ormö M, Nilsson Y, Radesäter AC, Jerning E, Markgren PO, Borgegård T, Nylöf M, Giménez-Cassina A, Hernández F, Lucas JJ, Díaz-Nido J, Avila J. Structural insights and biological effects of glycogen synthase kinase 3-specific inhibitor AR-A014418. J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 14;278(46):45937-45. Epub 2003 Aug 19. PubMed PMID: 12928438.