WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.
MedKoo CAT#: 314263
CAS#: 773092-05-0 (HCl hydrate)
Description: Acotiamide, also known as YM-443 and Z-338, is a drug approved in Japan for the treatment of postprandial fullness, upper abdominal bloating, and early satiation due to functional dyspepsia. It acts as an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. Note: The Approved drug API is a cotiamide HCl trihydrate (1:1:3)
MedKoo Cat#: 314263
Name: Acotiamide hydrochloride trihydrate
CAS#: 773092-05-0 (HCl hydrate)
Chemical Formula: C21H37ClN4O8S
Exact Mass:
Molecular Weight: 541.06
Elemental Analysis: C, 46.62; H, 6.89; Cl, 6.55; N, 10.36; O, 23.66; S, 5.93
Related CAS #: 773092-05-0 (HCl hydrate) 185104-11-4 (HCl) 185106-16-5 (free base)
Synonym: YM443; YM-443; YM 443; Z338; Z-338; Z 338; Acotiamide; Acotiamide hydrochloride trihydrate; Brand name: Acofide.
IUPAC/Chemical Name: N-(2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl)-2-(2-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxybenzamido)thiazole-4-carboxamide hydrochloride trihydrate.
InChi Key: NPTDXIXCQCFGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code: InChI=1S/C21H30N4O5S.ClH.3H2O/c1-12(2)25(13(3)4)8-7-22-20(28)15-11-31-21(23-15)24-19(27)14-9-17(29-5)18(30-6)10-16(14)26;;;;/h9-13,26H,7-8H2,1-6H3,(H,22,28)(H,23,24,27);1H;3*1H2
SMILES Code: O=C(C1=CSC(NC(C2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2O)=O)=N1)NCCN(C(C)C)C(C)C.[H]Cl.[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H]
Appearance: Solid powder
Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO.
Shelf Life: >2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 541.06 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mM | 1.15 mL | 5.76 mL | 11.51 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.23 mL | 1.15 mL | 2.3 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.12 mL | 0.58 mL | 1.15 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.02 mL | 0.12 mL | 0.23 mL |
1: Mayanagi S, Kishino M, Kitagawa Y, Sunamura M. Efficacy of acotiamide in combination with esomeprazole for functional dyspepsia refractory to proton-pump inhibitor monotherapy. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2014;234(3):237-40. PubMed PMID: 25382232.
2: Zai H, Matsueda K, Kusano M, Urita Y, Saito Y, Kato H. Effect of acotiamide on gastric emptying in healthy adult humans. Eur J Clin Invest. 2014 Dec;44(12):1215-21. doi: 10.1111/eci.12367. PubMed PMID: 25370953.
3: Xiao G, Xie X, Fan J, Deng J, Tan S, Zhu Y, Guo Q, Wan C. Efficacy and safety of acotiamide for the treatment of functional dyspepsia: systematic review and meta-analysis. ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:541950. doi: 10.1155/2014/541950. Epub 2014 Aug 12. PubMed PMID: 25197703; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4146483.
4: Sun Y, Song G, McCallum RW. Evaluation of acotiamide for the treatment of functional dyspepsia. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2014 Aug;10(8):1161-8. doi: 10.1517/17425255.2014.920320. Epub 2014 May 31. PubMed PMID: 24881488.
5: Matsunaga Y, Tanaka T, Saito Y, Kato H, Takei M. [Pharmacological and clinical profile of acotiamide hydrochloride hydrate (Acofide(®) Tablets 100 mg), a novel therapeutic agent for functional dyspepsia (FD)]. Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 2014 Feb;143(2):84-94. Review. Japanese. PubMed PMID: 24531902.
6: Nowlan ML, Scott LJ. Acotiamide: first global approval. Drugs. 2013 Aug;73(12):1377-83. doi: 10.1007/s40265-013-0100-9. Erratum in: Drugs. 2014 Jun;74(9):1059. Nolan, Mary L [corrected to Nowlan, Mary L]. PubMed PMID: 23881665.
7: Altan E, Masaoka T, Farré R, Tack J. Acotiamide, a novel gastroprokinetic for the treatment of patients with functional dyspepsia: postprandial distress syndrome. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 Sep;6(5):533-44. doi: 10.1586/egh.12.34. Review. PubMed PMID: 23061703.
8: Nagahama K, Matsunaga Y, Kawachi M, Ito K, Tanaka T, Hori Y, Oka H, Takei M. Acotiamide, a new orally active acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, stimulates gastrointestinal motor activity in conscious dogs. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2012 Jun;24(6):566-74, e256. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2012.01912.x. Epub 2012 Mar 19. PubMed PMID: 22429221.
9: Kusunoki H, Haruma K, Manabe N, Imamura H, Kamada T, Shiotani A, Hata J, Sugioka H, Saito Y, Kato H, Tack J. Therapeutic efficacy of acotiamide in patients with functional dyspepsia based on enhanced postprandial gastric accommodation and emptying: randomized controlled study evaluation by real-time ultrasonography. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2012 Jun;24(6):540-5, e250-1. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2012.01897.x. Epub 2012 Mar 4. PubMed PMID: 22385472.
10: McLarnon A. Dyspepsia: Acotiamide can relieve symptoms of functional dyspepsia. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 Jan 17;9(2):62. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2011.262. PubMed PMID: 22249733.
Related CAS#
CAS#773092-05-0 (Acotiamide HCl hydrate, 1:1:3);
CAS#185104-11-4(Acotiamide HCl, 1:1);
CAS#185106-16-5 (Acotiamide free base)
