DSPG-Na
featured

    WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

MedKoo CAT#: 414877

CAS#: 124011-52-5

Description: DSPG is used in FDA approved drugs. It is an anionic phospholipid derivative. DSPG has been used to form an ionic complex with amphotericin B and encapsulate it into small unilamellar liposomes with significantly reduced toxicity (AmBisome®). DSPG-Na is a lipid reagent, which is useful in drug formulation, DNA & RNA delivery.


Chemical Structure

img
DSPG-Na
CAS# 124011-52-5

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 414877
Name: DSPG-Na
CAS#: 124011-52-5
Chemical Formula: C42H82NaO10P
Exact Mass: 0.00
Molecular Weight: 801.072
Elemental Analysis: C, 62.97; H, 10.32; Na, 2.87; O, 19.97; P, 3.87

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
100mg USD 285 2 Weeks
250mg USD 500 2 Weeks
1g USD 1050 2 Weeks
Bulk inquiry

Synonym: DSPG-Na; DSPG

IUPAC/Chemical Name: sodium (R)-2,3-bis(stearoyloxy)propyl (2,3-dihydroxypropyl) phosphate

InChi Key: YNQYZBDRJZVSJE-QTOMIGAPSA-M

InChi Code: InChI=1S/C42H83O10P.Na/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-41(45)49-37-40(38-51-53(47,48)50-36-39(44)35-43)52-42(46)34-32-30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2;/h39-40,43-44H,3-38H2,1-2H3,(H,47,48);/q;+1/p-1/t39?,40-;/m1./s1

SMILES Code: O=C(OC[C@H](COP([O-])(OCC(O)CO)=O)OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.[Na+]

Appearance: Solid powder

Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).

Solubility: Soluble in DMSO

Shelf Life: >2 years if stored properly

Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).

HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001

More Info:

Product Data:
Biological target: A phospholipid.
In vitro activity: Three liposome formulations were investigated: HSPC:Chol (L-EPI; 5:4 molar ratio), HSPC:Chol:DSPG (D-EPI; 5:4:1 molar ratio), and HSPC:Chol:DSPG:DSPE-mPEG(2000) (S-EPI; 5:4:1:0.3 molar ratio). Small unilamellar liposomes were prepared by the modified thin-film hydration method with extrusion through polycarbonate filters, and EPI was remote loaded into liposomes by the transmembrane ammonium sulfate gradient method. Reference: J Liposome Res. 2012 Mar;22(1):80-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22022836/
In vivo activity: Vaccination of atherosclerotic mice on a western-type diet with DSPG-liposomes encapsulating an LDL-derived peptide antigen significantly reduced plaque formation by 50% and stabilized the plaques, and reduced serum cholesterol concentrations. These results indicate that DSPG-liposomes have potential as a delivery system in vaccination against atherosclerosis. Reference: J Control Release. 2018 Dec 10;291:135-146. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30365993/

Solubility Data

Solvent Max Conc. mg/mL Max Conc. mM
Solubility
Chloroform 2.0 2.50

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 801.07 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol: 1. Sha X, Guo J, Chen Y, Fang X. Effect of phospholipid composition on pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of epirubicin liposomes. J Liposome Res. 2012 Mar;22(1):80-8. doi: 10.3109/08982104.2011.627513. Epub 2011 Oct 24. PMID: 22022836. 2. Zhu G, Mock JN, Aljuffali I, Cummings BS, Arnold RD. Secretory phospholipase A₂ responsive liposomes. J Pharm Sci. 2011 Aug;100(8):3146-3159. doi: 10.1002/jps.22530. Epub 2011 Mar 31. PMID: 21455978; PMCID: PMC3196631. 3. Maruyama T, Sugii M, Omata D, Unga J, Shima T, Munakata L, Kageyama S, Hagiwara F, Suzuki Y, Maruyama K, Suzuki R. Effect of lipid shell composition in DSPG-based microbubbles on blood flow imaging with ultrasonography. Int J Pharm. 2020 Nov 30;590:119886. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119886. Epub 2020 Sep 28. PMID: 32998031. 4. Benne N, van Duijn J, Lozano Vigario F, Leboux RJT, van Veelen P, Kuiper J, Jiskoot W, Slütter B. Anionic 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol (DSPG) liposomes induce antigen-specific regulatory T cells and prevent atherosclerosis in mice. J Control Release. 2018 Dec 10;291:135-146. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.10.028. Epub 2018 Oct 23. PMID: 30365993.
In vitro protocol: 1. Sha X, Guo J, Chen Y, Fang X. Effect of phospholipid composition on pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of epirubicin liposomes. J Liposome Res. 2012 Mar;22(1):80-8. doi: 10.3109/08982104.2011.627513. Epub 2011 Oct 24. PMID: 22022836. 2. Zhu G, Mock JN, Aljuffali I, Cummings BS, Arnold RD. Secretory phospholipase A₂ responsive liposomes. J Pharm Sci. 2011 Aug;100(8):3146-3159. doi: 10.1002/jps.22530. Epub 2011 Mar 31. PMID: 21455978; PMCID: PMC3196631.
In vivo protocol: 1. Maruyama T, Sugii M, Omata D, Unga J, Shima T, Munakata L, Kageyama S, Hagiwara F, Suzuki Y, Maruyama K, Suzuki R. Effect of lipid shell composition in DSPG-based microbubbles on blood flow imaging with ultrasonography. Int J Pharm. 2020 Nov 30;590:119886. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119886. Epub 2020 Sep 28. PMID: 32998031. 2. Benne N, van Duijn J, Lozano Vigario F, Leboux RJT, van Veelen P, Kuiper J, Jiskoot W, Slütter B. Anionic 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol (DSPG) liposomes induce antigen-specific regulatory T cells and prevent atherosclerosis in mice. J Control Release. 2018 Dec 10;291:135-146. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.10.028. Epub 2018 Oct 23. PMID: 30365993.

Molarity Calculator

Calculate the mass, volume, or concentration required for a solution.
=
x
x
g/mol

*When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and SDS / CoA (available online).

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

=
÷

Dilution Calculator

Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution.
x
=
x