Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate
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MedKoo CAT#: 326815

CAS#: 202138-50-9 (fumarate)

Description: Tenofovir Disoproxil is an antiretroviral medication used to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS and to treat chronic hepatitis B. The active substance is tenofovir, while tenofovir disoproxil is a prodrug that is used because of its better absorption in the gut. Tenofovir is a defective adenosine nucleotide that selectively inhibits the action of reverse transcriptase, while only weakly interfering with mammalian DNA polymerases α, β, and mitochondrial DNA polymerase γ. Tenofovir prevents the formation of the 5′ to 3′ phosphodiester linkage essential for DNA chain elongation.


Chemical Structure

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Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate
CAS# 202138-50-9 (fumarate)

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 326815
Name: Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate
CAS#: 202138-50-9 (fumarate)
Chemical Formula: C23H34N5O14P
Exact Mass: 0.00
Molecular Weight: 635.520
Elemental Analysis: C, 43.47; H, 5.39; N, 11.02; O, 35.24; P, 4.87

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
1g USD 150 2 Weeks
2g USD 225 2 Weeks
5g USD 450 2 Weeks
10g USD 750 2 Weeks
25g USD 1250 2 Weeks
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Related CAS #: 201341-05-1 (free)   202138-50-9 (fumarate)   147127-20-6 (Tenofovir)   206184-49-8 (hydrate)   379270-37-8 (alafenamide)   1571075-19-8 (aspartate)    

Synonym: TDF; GS-4331-05; GS4331-05; GS 4331-05; GS-433105; Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate; PMPA prodrug; Tenofovir DF; Viread; Bis(POC)-PMPA

IUPAC/Chemical Name: 9-((R)-2-((Bis(((isopropoxycarbonyl)oxy)methoxy)phosphinyl)methoxy)propyl)adenine, fumarate

InChi Key: VCMJCVGFSROFHV-WZGZYPNHSA-N

InChi Code: InChI=1S/C19H30N5O10P.C4H4O4/c1-12(2)33-18(25)28-9-31-35(27,32-10-29-19(26)34-13(3)4)11-30-14(5)6-24-8-23-15-16(20)21-7-22-17(15)24;5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h7-8,12-14H,6,9-11H2,1-5H3,(H2,20,21,22);1-2H,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)/b;2-1+/t14-;/m1./s1

SMILES Code: NC1=C2C(N(C[C@H](OCP(OCOC(OC(C)C)=O)(OCOC(OC(C)C)=O)=O)C)C=N2)=NC=N1.O=C(O)/C=C/C(O)=O

Appearance: Solid powder

Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).

Solubility: Soluble in DMSO

Shelf Life: >2 years if stored properly

Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).

HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001

More Info: Related CAS# CAS#202138-50-9 (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate) CAS#147127-20-6 (Tenofovir) 201341-05-1 (Tenofovir disoproxil free form) 202138-50-9 (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate) 1276030-80-8 (Tenofovir disoproxil maleate) 1453166-76-1 (Tenofovir disoproxil phosphate) 1637632-97-3 (Tenofovir disoproxil succinate) 1571075-19-8 (Tenofovir disoproxil aspartate)

Biological target:
In vitro activity:
In vivo activity:

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 635.52 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
In vitro protocol:
In vivo protocol:

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1: De Clercq E. Tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) as the successor of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF). Biochem Pharmacol. 2016 Apr 29. pii: S0006-2952(16)30069-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2016.04.015. [Epub ahead of print] Review. PubMed PMID: 27133890.

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4: Deeks ED. Emtricitabine/rilpivirine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate single-tablet regimen: a review of its use in HIV infection. Drugs. 2014 Nov;74(17):2079-95. doi: 10.1007/s40265-014-0318-1. Review. PubMed PMID: 25352394.

5: Ehrhardt S, Xie C, Guo N, Nelson K, Thio CL. Breastfeeding while taking lamivudine or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate: a review of the evidence. Clin Infect Dis. 2015 Jan 15;60(2):275-8. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciu798. Epub 2014 Oct 13. Review. PubMed PMID: 25313254.

6: Manzardo C, Gatell JM. Stribild® (elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate): a new paradigm for HIV-1 treatment. AIDS Rev. 2014 Jan-Mar;16(1):35-42. Review. PubMed PMID: 24584107.

7: Perry CM. Elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate single-tablet regimen (Stribild®): a review of its use in the management of HIV-1 infection in adults. Drugs. 2014 Jan;74(1):75-97. doi: 10.1007/s40265-013-0158-4. Review. PubMed PMID: 24338165.

8: Lou L. Advances in Nucleotide Antiviral Development from Scientific Discovery to Clinical Applications: Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate for Hepatitis B. J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2013 Sep;1(1):33-8. doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2013.004XX. Epub 2013 Sep 15. Review. PubMed PMID: 26357604; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4521268.

9: Plosker GL. Emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate: a review of its use in HIV-1 pre-exposure prophylaxis. Drugs. 2013 Mar;73(3):279-91. doi: 10.1007/s40265-013-0024-4. Review. PubMed PMID: 23444256.

10: Olin JL, Spooner LM, Klibanov OM. Elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate single tablet for HIV-1 infection treatment. Ann Pharmacother. 2012 Dec;46(12):1671-7. doi: 10.1345/aph.1R468. Epub 2012 Nov 7. Review. PubMed PMID: 23136357.

11: Buti M, Homs M. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 Aug;6(4):413-21. doi: 10.1586/egh.12.19. Review. PubMed PMID: 22928893.

12: Gengiah TN, Baxter C, Mansoor LE, Kharsany AB, Abdool Karim SS. A drug evaluation of 1% tenofovir gel and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate tablets for the prevention of HIV infection. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2012 May;21(5):695-715. doi: 10.1517/13543784.2012.667072. Epub 2012 Mar 7. Review. PubMed PMID: 22394224; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3460694.

13: Deeks ED, Perry CM. Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate single-tablet regimen (Atripla®): a review of its use in the management of HIV infection. Drugs. 2010 Dec 3;70(17):2315-38. doi: 10.2165/11203800-000000000-00000. Review. PubMed PMID: 21080746.

14: Jenh AM, Pham PA. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2010 Oct;8(10):1079-92. doi: 10.1586/eri.10.91. Review. PubMed PMID: 20954872.

15: Cooper RD, Wiebe N, Smith N, Keiser P, Naicker S, Tonelli M. Systematic review and meta-analysis: renal safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in HIV-infected patients. Clin Infect Dis. 2010 Sep 1;51(5):496-505. doi: 10.1086/655681. Review. PubMed PMID: 20673002.

16: Jones J, Colquitt J, Shepherd J, Harris P, Cooper K. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B infection. Health Technol Assess. 2010 May;14 Suppl 1:23-9. doi: 10.3310/hta14Suppl1/04. Review. PubMed PMID: 20507800.

17: Perry CM, Simpson D. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate: in chronic hepatitis B. Drugs. 2009 Nov 12;69(16):2245-56. doi: 10.2165/10482940-000000000-00000. Review. PubMed PMID: 19852527.

18: Foster C, Lyall H, Olmscheid B, Pearce G, Zhang S, Gibb DM. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in pregnancy and prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1: is it time to move on from zidovudine? HIV Med. 2009 Aug;10(7):397-406. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2009.00709.x. Epub 2009 May 12. Review. PubMed PMID: 19459986.

19: Stephan C. Experience with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for antiretroviral therapy. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2008 May;9(7):1197-209. doi: 10.1517/14656566.9.7.1197. Review. PubMed PMID: 18422476.

20: Sax PE, Gallant JE, Klotman PE. Renal safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate. AIDS Read. 2007 Feb;17(2):90-2, 99-104, C3. Review. PubMed PMID: 17323508.