Finerenone
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MedKoo CAT#: 319698

CAS#: 1050477-31-0

Description: Finerenone, also known as BAY94-8862, is a non-steroidal antimineralocorticoid that is in phase III clinical trials for the treatment of chronic heart failure as of October 2015. It has less relative affinity to other steroid hormone receptors than currently available antimineralocorticoids such as eplerenone and spironolactone, which should result in fewer adverse effects like gynaecomastia, impotence, and low sex drive.


Chemical Structure

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Finerenone
CAS# 1050477-31-0

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 319698
Name: Finerenone
CAS#: 1050477-31-0
Chemical Formula: C21H22N4O3
Exact Mass: 378.17
Molecular Weight: 378.432
Elemental Analysis: C, 66.65; H, 5.86; N, 14.81; O, 12.68

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
25mg USD 250 2 Weeks
50mg USD 450 2 Weeks
100mg USD 750 2 Weeks
200mg USD 1350 2 Weeks
500mg USD 2450 2 Weeks
1g USD 3650 2 Weeks
2g USD 5950 2 Weeks
Bulk inquiry

Synonym: BAY94-8862; BAY 94-8862; BAY-94-8862; BAY948862; BAY 948862; BAY-948862; Finerenone

IUPAC/Chemical Name: (4S)-4-(4-Cyano-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-ethoxy-2,8-dimethyl-1,4-dihydro-1,6-naphthyridine-3-carboxamide

InChi Key: BTBHLEZXCOBLCY-QGZVFWFLSA-N

InChi Code: InChI=1S/C21H22N4O3/c1-5-28-21-18-17(14-7-6-13(9-22)8-15(14)27-4)16(20(23)26)12(3)25-19(18)11(2)10-24-21/h6-8,10,17,25H,5H2,1-4H3,(H2,23,26)/t17-/m1/s1

SMILES Code: O=C(C1=C(C)NC2=C(C(OCC)=NC=C2C)[C@@H]1C3=CC=C(C#N)C=C3OC)N

Appearance: Solid powder

Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).

Solubility: Soluble in DMSO, not in water

Shelf Life: >2 years if stored properly

Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).

HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001

More Info:

Biological target:
In vitro activity:
In vivo activity:

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 378.43 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
In vitro protocol:
In vivo protocol:

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1: Bakris GL, Agarwal R, Anker SD, Pitt B, Ruilope LM, Rossing P, Kolkhof P, Nowack C, Schloemer P, Joseph A, Filippatos G; FIDELIO-DKD Investigators. Effect of Finerenone on Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2020 Dec 3;383(23):2219-2229. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2025845. Epub 2020 Oct 23. PMID: 33264825.


2: Pitt B, Filippatos G, Agarwal R, Anker SD, Bakris GL, Rossing P, Joseph A, Kolkhof P, Nowack C, Schloemer P, Ruilope LM; FIGARO-DKD Investigators. Cardiovascular Events with Finerenone in Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2021 Dec 9;385(24):2252-2263. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2110956. Epub 2021 Aug 28. PMID: 34449181.


3: Agarwal R, Filippatos G, Pitt B, Anker SD, Rossing P, Joseph A, Kolkhof P, Nowack C, Gebel M, Ruilope LM, Bakris GL; FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD investigators. Cardiovascular and kidney outcomes with finerenone in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease: the FIDELITY pooled analysis. Eur Heart J. 2022 Feb 10;43(6):474-484. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab777. Erratum in: Eur Heart J. 2022 May 21;43(20):1989. PMID: 35023547; PMCID: PMC8830527.


4: Frampton JE. Finerenone: First Approval. Drugs. 2021 Oct;81(15):1787-1794. doi: 10.1007/s40265-021-01599-7. PMID: 34519996.


5: Agarwal R, Joseph A, Anker SD, Filippatos G, Rossing P, Ruilope LM, Pitt B, Kolkhof P, Scott C, Lawatscheck R, Wilson DJ, Bakris GL; FIDELIO-DKD Investigators. Hyperkalemia Risk with Finerenone: Results from the FIDELIO-DKD Trial. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2022 Jan;33(1):225-237. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2021070942. Epub 2021 Nov 3. PMID: 34732509; PMCID: PMC8763180.


6: Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed®) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; 2006–. Finerenone. 2021 Oct 18. PMID: 34699157.


7: Singh AK, Singh A, Singh R, Misra A. Finerenone in diabetic kidney disease: A systematic review and critical appraisal. Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2022 Oct;16(10):102638. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102638. Epub 2022 Oct 4. PMID: 36223666.


8: Filippatos G, Anker SD, Agarwal R, Pitt B, Ruilope LM, Rossing P, Kolkhof P, Schloemer P, Tornus I, Joseph A, Bakris GL; FIDELIO-DKD Investigators. Finerenone and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes. Circulation. 2021 Feb 9;143(6):540-552. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.051898. Epub 2020 Nov 16. PMID: 33198491; PMCID: PMC7864612.


9: Filippatos G, Anker SD, Pitt B, Rossing P, Joseph A, Kolkhof P, Lambelet M, Lawatscheck R, Bakris GL, Ruilope LM, Agarwal R. Finerenone and Heart Failure Outcomes by Kidney Function/Albuminuria in Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes. JACC Heart Fail. 2022 Nov;10(11):860-870. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2022.07.013. Epub 2022 Oct 12. Erratum in: JACC Heart Fail. 2023 Aug;11(8 Pt 1):1034-1035. PMID: 36328655.


10: LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; 2012–. Finerenone. 2023 Oct 13. PMID: 37956233.


11: Filippatos G, Anker SD, Agarwal R, Ruilope LM, Rossing P, Bakris GL, Tasto C, Joseph A, Kolkhof P, Lage A, Pitt B; FIGARO-DKD Investigators. Finerenone Reduces Risk of Incident Heart Failure in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes: Analyses From the FIGARO-DKD Trial. Circulation. 2022 Feb 8;145(6):437-447. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.057983. Epub 2021 Nov 13. PMID: 34775784; PMCID: PMC8812430.


12: González-Juanatey JR, Górriz JL, Ortiz A, Valle A, Soler MJ, Facila L. Cardiorenal benefits of finerenone: protecting kidney and heart. Ann Med. 2023 Dec;55(1):502-513. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2023.2171110. PMID: 36719097; PMCID: PMC9891162.


13: Rossing P, Anker SD, Filippatos G, Pitt B, Ruilope LM, Birkenfeld AL, McGill JB, Rosas SE, Joseph A, Gebel M, Roberts L, Scheerer MF, Bakris GL, Agarwal R; FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD Investigators. Finerenone in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes by Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor Treatment: The FIDELITY Analysis. Diabetes Care. 2022 Dec 1;45(12):2991-2998. doi: 10.2337/dc22-0294. PMID: 35972218; PMCID: PMC9862372.


14: Vachek J, Tesař V. Finerenone. Vnitr Lek. 2023 Summer;69(E-3):20-23. English. doi: 10.36290/vnl.2023.037. PMID: 37468332.


15: Ruilope LM, Agarwal R, Anker SD, Filippatos G, Pitt B, Rossing P, Sarafidis P, Schmieder RE, Joseph A, Rethemeier N, Nowack C, Bakris GL; FIDELIO-DKD Investigators. Blood Pressure and Cardiorenal Outcomes With Finerenone in Chronic Kidney Disease in Type 2 Diabetes. Hypertension. 2022 Dec;79(12):2685-2695. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.122.19744. Epub 2022 Oct 12. PMID: 36252131; PMCID: PMC9640256.


16: Rico-Mesa JS, White A, Ahmadian-Tehrani A, Anderson AS. Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists: a Comprehensive Review of Finerenone. Curr Cardiol Rep. 2020 Sep 10;22(11):140. doi: 10.1007/s11886-020-01399-7. PMID: 32910349.


17: Green JB, Mottl AK, Bakris G, Heerspink HJL, Mann JFE, McGill JB, Nangaku M, Rossing P, Scott C, Gay A, Agarwal R. Design of the COmbinatioN effect of FInerenone anD EmpaglifloziN in participants with chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes using a UACR Endpoint study (CONFIDENCE). Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2023 Mar 31;38(4):894-903. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfac198. PMID: 35700142; PMCID: PMC10064838.


18: Bakris GL, Agarwal R, Chan JC, Cooper ME, Gansevoort RT, Haller H, Remuzzi G, Rossing P, Schmieder RE, Nowack C, Kolkhof P, Joseph A, Pieper A, Kimmeskamp- Kirschbaum N, Ruilope LM; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist Tolerability Study–Diabetic Nephropathy (ARTS-DN) Study Group. Effect of Finerenone on Albuminuria in Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2015 Sep 1;314(9):884-94. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.10081. PMID: 26325557.


19: Zhang Y, Jiang L, Wang J, Wang T, Chien C, Huang W, Fu X, Xiao Y, Fu Q, Wang S, Zhao J. Network meta-analysis on the effects of finerenone versus SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists on cardiovascular and renal outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2022 Nov 5;21(1):232. doi: 10.1186/s12933-022-01676-5. PMID: 36335326; PMCID: PMC9637313.


20: Rossing P, Burgess E, Agarwal R, Anker SD, Filippatos G, Pitt B, Ruilope LM, Gillard P, MacIsaac RJ, Wainstein J, Joseph A, Brinker M, Roessig L, Scott C, Bakris GL; FIDELIO-DKD Investigators. Finerenone in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes According to Baseline HbA1c and Insulin Use: An Analysis From the FIDELIO-DKD Study. Diabetes Care. 2022 Apr 1;45(4):888-897. doi: 10.2337/dc21-1944. Erratum in: Diabetes Care. 2023 Sep 1;46(9):1721. PMID: 35061867; PMCID: PMC9271031.