VRT-043198
featured

    WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

MedKoo CAT#: 205941

CAS#: 244133-31-1

Description: VRT-043198, the active metabolite of VX-765 (Belnacasan), is a Caspase inhibitor. VRT-043198 exhibits 100- to 10,000-fold selectivity against other caspase-3 and -6 to -9. VRT-043198 inhibited the release of interleukin (IL)-1beta and IL-18, but it had little effect on the release of several other cytokines, including IL-1alpha, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, IL-6 and IL-8.


Chemical Structure

img
VRT-043198
CAS# 244133-31-1

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 205941
Name: VRT-043198
CAS#: 244133-31-1
Chemical Formula: C22H29ClN4O6
Exact Mass: 480.18
Molecular Weight: 480.940
Elemental Analysis: C, 54.94; H, 6.08; Cl, 7.37; N, 11.65; O, 19.96

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
1mg USD 90 Ready to ship
5mg USD 150 Ready to ship
10mg USD 250 Ready to ship
25mg USD 450 Ready to ship
50mg USD 750 Ready to ship
100mg USD 1350 Ready to ship
200mg USD 2350 Ready to ship
500mg USD 4650 Ready to ship
Bulk inquiry

Synonym: VRT043198, VRT-043198, VRT 043198; mitabolite of VX-765 (Belnacasan);

IUPAC/Chemical Name: 1. (2S)-1-((S)-2-(4-amino-3-chlorobenzamido)-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl)-N-((3S)-2-hydroxy-5-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide (ring-close) 2. (S)-3-((S)-1-((S)-2-(4-amino-3-chlorobenzamido)-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxamido)-4-oxobutanoic acid (ring open)

InChi Key: GGAMPJOZFRKVQR-CIWGKMQQSA-N; SOZONDBMOYWSRW-QANKJYHBSA-N.

InChi Code: InChI=1S/C22H29ClN4O6/c1-22(2,3)17(26-18(29)11-6-7-13(24)12(23)9-11)20(31)27-8-4-5-15(27)19(30)25-14-10-16(28)33-21(14)32/h6-7,9,14-15,17,21,32H,4-5,8,10,24H2,1-3H3,(H,25,30)(H,26,29)/t14-,15-,17+,21?/m0/s1; InChI=1S/C22H29ClN4O6/c1-22(2,3)18(26-19(31)12-6-7-15(24)14(23)9-12)21(33)27-8-4-5-16(27)20(32)25-13(11-28)10-17(29)30/h6-7,9,11,13,16,18H,4-5,8,10,24H2,1-3H3,(H,25,32)(H,26,31)(H,29,30)/t13-,16-,18+/m0/s1

SMILES Code: 1. O=C([C@H]1N(C([C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(C2=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C2)=O)=O)CCC1)N[C@@H](C3)C(O)OC3=O (ring-close) 2. O=C([C@H]1N(C([C@@H](NC(C2=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C2)=O)C(C)(C)C)=O)CCC1)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C=O (ring-open)

Appearance: White to off-white solid powder

Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).

Solubility: Soluble in DMSO, not in water

Shelf Life: >5 years if stored properly

Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).

HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001

More Info:

Biological target: VRT-043198 is an inhibitor of IL-converting enzyme (ICE)/caspase-1 with Kis of 0.8 nM and less than 0.6 nM for caspase-1 and caspase-4, respectively.
In vitro activity: In cultures of peripheral blood mononuclear cells and whole blood from healthy subjects stimulated with bacterial products, VRT-043198 inhibited the release of interleukin (IL)-1beta and IL-18, but it had little effect on the release of several other cytokines, including IL-1alpha, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, IL-6 and IL-8. In contrast, VRT-043198 had little or no demonstrable activity in cellular models of apoptosis, and it did not affect the proliferation of activated primary T cells or T-cell lines. Reference: J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 May;321(2):509-16. https://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/321/2/509.long
In vivo activity: VX-765 was efficiently converted to VRT-043198 when administered orally to mice, and it inhibited lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine secretion. In addition, VX-765 reduced disease severity and the expression of inflammatory mediators in models of rheumatoid arthritis and skin inflammation. These data suggest that VX-765 is a novel cytokine inhibitor useful for treatment of inflammatory diseases. Reference: J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 May;321(2):509-16. https://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/321/2/509.long

Solubility Data

Solvent Max Conc. mg/mL Max Conc. mM
Solubility
DMSO 50.0 103.96

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 480.94 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol: 1. Wannamaker W, Davies R, Namchuk M, Pollard J, Ford P, Ku G, Decker C, Charifson P, Weber P, Germann UA, Kuida K, Randle JC. (S)-1-((S)-2-{[1-(4-amino-3-chloro-phenyl)-methanoyl]-amino}-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid ((2R,3S)-2-ethoxy-5-oxo-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl)-amide (VX-765), an orally available selective interleukin (IL)-converting enzyme/caspase-1 inhibitor, exhibits potent anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting the release of IL-1beta and IL-18. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 May;321(2):509-16. doi: 10.1124/jpet.106.111344. Epub 2007 Feb 8. PMID: 17289835.
In vitro protocol: 1. Wannamaker W, Davies R, Namchuk M, Pollard J, Ford P, Ku G, Decker C, Charifson P, Weber P, Germann UA, Kuida K, Randle JC. (S)-1-((S)-2-{[1-(4-amino-3-chloro-phenyl)-methanoyl]-amino}-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid ((2R,3S)-2-ethoxy-5-oxo-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl)-amide (VX-765), an orally available selective interleukin (IL)-converting enzyme/caspase-1 inhibitor, exhibits potent anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting the release of IL-1beta and IL-18. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 May;321(2):509-16. doi: 10.1124/jpet.106.111344. Epub 2007 Feb 8. PMID: 17289835.
In vivo protocol: 1. Wannamaker W, Davies R, Namchuk M, Pollard J, Ford P, Ku G, Decker C, Charifson P, Weber P, Germann UA, Kuida K, Randle JC. (S)-1-((S)-2-{[1-(4-amino-3-chloro-phenyl)-methanoyl]-amino}-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid ((2R,3S)-2-ethoxy-5-oxo-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl)-amide (VX-765), an orally available selective interleukin (IL)-converting enzyme/caspase-1 inhibitor, exhibits potent anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting the release of IL-1beta and IL-18. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 May;321(2):509-16. doi: 10.1124/jpet.106.111344. Epub 2007 Feb 8. PMID: 17289835.

Molarity Calculator

Calculate the mass, volume, or concentration required for a solution.
=
x
x
g/mol

*When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and SDS / CoA (available online).

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

=
÷

Dilution Calculator

Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution.
x
=
x

1: Adriaenssens Y, Jiménez Fernández D, Vande Walle L, Elvas F, Joossens J, Lambeir A, Augustyns K, Lamkanfi M, Van der Veken P. Carboxylate isosteres for caspase inhibitors: the acylsulfonamide case revisited. Org Biomol Chem. 2017 Sep 13;15(35):7456-7473. doi: 10.1039/c7ob01403a. PubMed PMID: 28837200.

2: Wannamaker W, Davies R, Namchuk M, Pollard J, Ford P, Ku G, Decker C, Charifson P, Weber P, Germann UA, Kuida K, Randle JC. (S)-1-((S)-2-{[1-(4-amino-3-chloro-phenyl)-methanoyl]-amino}-3,3-dimethyl-butanoy l)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid ((2R,3S)-2-ethoxy-5-oxo-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl)-amide (VX-765), an orally available selective interleukin (IL)-converting enzyme/caspase-1 inhibitor, exhibits potent anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting the release of IL-1beta and IL-18. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 May;321(2):509-16. Epub 2007 Feb 8. PubMed PMID: 17289835.

1. Bassil F, Fernagut PO, Bezard E, Pruvost A, Leste-Lasserre T, Hoang QQ, Ringe D, Petsko GA, Meissner WG. Reducing C-terminal truncation mitigates synucleinopathy and neurodegeneration in a transgenic model of multiple system atrophy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Aug 23;113(34):9593-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1609291113. Epub 2016 Aug 1. PMID: 27482103; PMCID: PMC5003293.