Indeloxazine hydrochloride

    WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

MedKoo CAT#: 525281

CAS#: 65043-22-3 (HCl)

Description: Indeloxazine HCl acts as a serotonin releasing agent, norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, and NMDA receptor antagonist. It has been found to enhance acetylcholine release in the rat forebrain through activation of the 5-HT4 receptor via its action as a serotonin releasing agent. Indeloxazine hydrochloride is an antidepressant and cerebral activator.


Chemical Structure

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Indeloxazine hydrochloride
CAS# 65043-22-3 (HCl)

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 525281
Name: Indeloxazine hydrochloride
CAS#: 65043-22-3 (HCl)
Chemical Formula: C14H18ClNO2
Exact Mass: 0.00
Molecular Weight: 267.750
Elemental Analysis: C, 62.80; H, 6.78; Cl, 13.24; N, 5.23; O, 11.95

Price and Availability

This product is not in stock, which may be available by custom synthesis. For cost-effective reason, minimum order is 1g (price is usually high, lead time is 2~3 months, depending on the technical challenge). Quote less than 1g will not be provided. To request quote, please email to sales @medkoo.com or click below button.
Note: Price will be listed if it is available in the future.

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Related CAS #: 60929-23-9 (free base)   65043-22-3 (HCl)    

Synonym: Indeloxazine hydrochloride; Indeloxazine HCl; Indeloxazine; CI 874; CI-874l; CI874l; YM 08054-1; YM08054-1.

IUPAC/Chemical Name: 2-((1H-Inden-7-yloxy)methyl)morpholine hydrochloride

InChi Key: KEBHLNDPKPIPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChi Code: InChI=1S/C14H17NO2.ClH/c1-3-11-4-2-6-14(13(11)5-1)17-10-12-9-15-7-8-16-12;/h1-4,6,12,15H,5,7-10H2;1H

SMILES Code: [H]Cl.C1(COC2=CC=CC3=C2CC=C3)CNCCO1

Appearance: Solid powder

Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).

Solubility: Soluble in DMSO

Shelf Life: >2 years if stored properly

Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).

HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001

More Info:

Biological target:
In vitro activity:
In vivo activity:

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 267.75 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
In vitro protocol:
In vivo protocol:

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1: Murai N, Fushiki H, Honda S, Murakami Y, Iwashita A, Irie M, Tamura S, Nagakura Y, Aoki T. Relationship between serotonin transporter occupancies and analgesic effects of AS1069562, the (+)-isomer of indeloxazine, and duloxetine in reserpine-induced myalgia rats. Neuroscience. 2015 Mar 19;289:262-9. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.12.065. Epub 2015 Jan 13. PubMed PMID: 25595980.

2: Murai N, Takeshita N, Nishigaki F, Irie M, Tamura S, Aoki T, Matsuoka N. AS1069562, the (+)-isomer of indeloxazine, exerts analgesic effects in rat models of nociceptive pain. Neurol Res. 2015 Jun;37(6):525-30. doi: 10.1179/1743132815Y.0000000007. Epub 2015 Jan 16. PubMed PMID: 25591424.

3: Murai N, Tsukamoto M, Tamura S, Aoki T, Matsuoka N. Antinociceptive effects of AS1069562, the (+)-isomer of indeloxazine, on spinal hypersensitivity induced by intrathecal injection of prostaglandin in mice: comparison with duloxetine and amitriptyline. Eur J Pharmacol. 2014 Jun 15;733:54-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.03.038. Epub 2014 Apr 1. PubMed PMID: 24704374.

4: Murai N, Aoki T, Tamura S, Sekizawa T, Kakimoto S, Tsukamoto M, Oe T, Enomoto R, Hamakawa N, Matsuoka N. AS1069562, the (+)-isomer of indeloxazine, exerts analgesic effects in a rat model of neuropathic pain with unique characteristics in spinal monoamine turnover. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2014 Mar;348(3):372-82. doi: 10.1124/jpet.113.208686. Epub 2013 Dec 12. PubMed PMID: 24338505.

5: Murai N, Aoki T, Tamura S, Yamamoto H, Hamakawa N, Matsuoka N. AS1069562, the (+)-isomer of indeloxazine, but not duloxetine has a curative-like analgesic effect in a rat model of streptozotocin-induced diabetic neuropathy. Neuropharmacology. 2014 Apr;79:10-6. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2013.10.030. Epub 2013 Nov 6. PubMed PMID: 24211301.

6: Yamaguchi T, Ohyama M, Suzuki M, Ozawa Y, Hatanaka K, Hidaka K, Yamamoto M. Neurochemical and behavioral characterization of potential antidepressant properties of indeloxazine hydrochloride. Neuropharmacology. 1998 Sep;37(9):1169-76. PubMed PMID: 9833647.

7: Yamaguchi T, Suzuki M, Yamamoto M. Facilitation of acetylcholine release in rat frontal cortex by indeloxazine hydrochloride: involvement of endogenous serotonin and 5-HT4 receptors. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1997 Dec;356(6):712-20. PubMed PMID: 9453456.

8: Kimura K, Ezoe K, Yokozeki H, Katayama I, Nishioka K. A case of eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (Ofuji's disease) induced by patch and challenge tests with indeloxazine hydrochloride. J Dermatol. 1996 Jul;23(7):479-83. PubMed PMID: 8772029.

9: Yamaguchi T, Ozawa Y, Suzuki M, Yamamoto M, Nakamura T, Yamaura A. Indeloxazine hydrochloride improves impairment of passive avoidance performance after fluid percussion brain injury in rats. Neuropharmacology. 1996 Mar;35(3):329-36. PubMed PMID: 8783208.

10: Horita H, Kumamoto Y, Satoh Y, Suzuki N, Wada H, Shibuya A, Adachi H, Kurohata T, Tsukamoto T. [The preventive effect of indeloxazine hydrochloride to the sexual dysfunction caused by anti-androgenergic agent (allylestrenol)]. Nihon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi. 1995 May;86(5):1044-50. Japanese. PubMed PMID: 7541089.

11: Minami M, Arai H, Takahashi T, Kimura M, Noguchi I, Suzuki T, Inoue R. A preliminary study on plasma concentrations of bifemelane, indeloxazine and propentofylline in aged patients with organic brain disorders. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1995 Jan;19(1):59-64. PubMed PMID: 7708932.

12: Yamamoto M, Takahashi K, Ohyama M, Sasamata M, Yatsugi S, Okada M, Endoh H. Possible involvement of central cholinergic system in ameliorating effects of indeloxazine, a cerebral activator, on disturbance of learning behavior in rats. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1994 May;18(3):603-13. PubMed PMID: 8078992.

13: Yamamoto M, Ooyama M, Ozawa Y, Okada M, Tada S, Yamaguchi T, Endo H. Effects of indeloxazine hydrochloride, a cerebral activator, on passive avoidance learning impaired by disruption of cholinergic transmission in rats. Neuropharmacology. 1993 Jul;32(7):695-701. PubMed PMID: 8395664.

14: Shimizu-Sasamata M, Terai M, Harada M, Yamamoto M. Anti-hypoxic and anti-ischemic actions of indeloxazine hydrochloride and its optical isomers: possible involvement of cerebral energy metabolism. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1993 Jul-Aug;324:33-46. PubMed PMID: 8297184.

15: Nakamura J, Anraku T, Shirouzu M, Iwashita Y, Nakazawa Y. Effects of indeloxazine HCl on kindled amygdaloid seizures in rats: comparison with the effects of phenytoin, diazepam, ethanol, and imipramine. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1993 Jun;45(2):445-50. PubMed PMID: 8327550.

16: Shimizu-Sasamata M, Yamamoto M, Harada M. Cerebral activating properties of indeloxazine HCl and its optical isomers. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1993 Jun;45(2):335-41. PubMed PMID: 8327539.

17: Kano T, Katayama Y, Miyazaki S, Kinoshita K, Kawamata T, Tsubokawa T. Effects of indeloxazine on hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cell damage following transient cerebral ischemia in the gerbil. Neuropharmacology. 1993 Mar;32(3):307-10. PubMed PMID: 8474628.

18: Haba K, Ogawa N, Asanuma M, Hirata H, Mori A. Comparison of the effects of bifemelane hydrochloride, idebenone and indeloxazine hydrochloride on ischemia-induced changes in brain monoamines and their metabolites in gerbils. J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1992;88(3):187-98. PubMed PMID: 1384558.

19: Shimizu-Sasamata M, Yamamoto M, Okada M, Yamaguchi T, Tamura A. Effects of indeloxazine hydrochloride on behavioral and biochemical changes in the chronic phase of focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1991 Nov-Dec;314:74-89. PubMed PMID: 1824190.

20: Kajimura N, Mizuki Y, Kai S, Suetsugi M, Sekimoto M, Fujii S, Yamada M, Yamadera H, Okuma T. Effects of indeloxazine hydrochloride on sleep in normal humans. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1991 Mar;13(2):139-45. PubMed PMID: 2072811.