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MedKoo product information:
Anastrozole
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MedKoo Code#: 100060
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Name:
Anastrozole
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CAS#: 120511-73-1
Synonym: US
brand name: Arimidex. Abbreviation: ANAS. Code names: ICI-D1033
ZD-1033. Chemical structure names:
2,2'-[5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-phenylene]di(2-methylpropionitrile).
alpha,alpha,alpha',
alpha'-tetramethyl-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-benzenediacetonitrile.
IUPAC/Chemical name:
2,2'-(5-((1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl)-1,3-phenylene)bis(2-methylpropanenitrile)
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Chemical structure:
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Theoretical analysis
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Chemical Formula: C17H19N5
Exact Mass: 293.16405
Molecular Weight: 293.36626
m/z: 293.16405 (100.0%), 294.16740 (18.4%),
294.16108 (1.8%), 295.17076 (1.6%)
Elemental Analysis: C, 69.60; H, 6.53; N,
23.87
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Availability and price
This agent is
available. For quotation, question, and order, please send email to
sales@medkoo.com to describe your needs. A representative
will respond your email shortly. We offer significant discount
for larger quantity order.
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Quality control
data:
Product will be shipped with
supporting analytical data.
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Information about this agent
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Anastrazole is a nonsteroidal inhibitor of estrogen synthesis that
resembles paclitaxel in chemical structure. As a third-generation
aromatase inhibitor, anastrozole selectively binds to and reversibly
inhibits aromatase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme complex found in many
tissues including those of the premenopausal ovary, liver, and
breast; aromatase catalyzes the aromatization of androstenedione and
testosterone into estrone and estradiol, the final step in estrogen
biosynthesis. In estrogen-dependent breast cancers, anastrozole may
inhibit tumor growth. Check for
active clinical trials or
closed clinical trials using this agent. (NCI
Thesaurus)
Anastrozole is an off-white powder with a molecular
weight of 293.4. Anastrozole has moderate aqueous solubility (0.5 mg/mL
at 25°C); solubility is independent of pH in the physiological range.
Anastrozole is freely soluble in methanol, acetone, ethanol, and
tetrahydrofuran, and very soluble in acetonitrile.
Each tablet contains as inactive ingredients: lactose, magnesium
stearate, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, povidone,
sodium starch glycolate, and titanium dioxide.
The growth of many cancers of the breast is
stimulated or maintained by estrogens. Treatment of breast cancer
thought to be hormonally responsive (i.e., estrogen and/or progesterone
receptor positive or receptor unknown) has included a variety of efforts
to decrease estrogen levels (ovariectomy, adrenalectomy, hypophysectomy)
or inhibit estrogen effects (antiestrogens and progestational agents).
These interventions lead to decreased tumor mass or delayed progression
of tumor growth in some women.
In postmenopausal women, estrogens are mainly derived from the action of
the aromatase enzyme, which converts adrenal androgens (primarily
androstenedione and testosterone) to estrone and estradiol. The
suppression of estrogen biosynthesis in peripheral tissues and in the
cancer tissue itself can therefore be achieved by specifically
inhibiting the aromatase enzyme.
Anastrozole is a potent and selective non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor.
It significantly lowers serum estradiol concentrations and has no
detectable effect on formation of adrenal corticosteroids or aldosterone.
According to
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anastrozole, Annual sales approx
$2.2bn. Patent expires 2010 in the US[1]; however, the generic form is
available in some other markets.
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Hisamatsu
K, Mitsuyama S, Abe H, Tanaka S, Yamaguchi T, Ohashi Y. Phase III
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19: Glück S. Exemestane as first-line therapy in postmenopausal women
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22: Blaha P, Dubsky P, Fitzal F, Bachleitner-Hofmann T, Jakesz R, Gnant
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S, Ferriere JP, Chollet P. Comparative review of anastrozole, letrozole
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36: Dunkel L. Update on the role of aromatase inhibitors in growth
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38: Buzdar AU. Fulvestrant--a novel estrogen receptor antagonist for the
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41: Blackwell KL. Are all aromatase inhibitors alike? Breast Cancer Res
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42: Chlebowski RT. Optimizing aromatase inhibitor integration into
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86: Sieber PR. Treatment of bicalutamide-induced breast events. Expert
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88: Gligorov J, Pritchard K, Goss P. Adjuvant and extended adjuvant use
of aromatase inhibitors: reducing the risk of recurrence and distant
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89: Thürlimann B. Reducing the risk of early recurrence in
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90: Arnedos M, Smith I. Progression of endocrine therapies for breast
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